Utah DLD Permit Practice Test 8

Test 8 of 10. Pick an answer for each question to see if it is right and why; your score appears at the end. You need 40 correct answers to pass, the same ratio as the real Utah test.

A road through red rock arches and canyons, a typical landscape of Utah
  1. 1. Why is a wet road at night harder to read than the same road in daylight?

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    Answer A: The wet surface reflects light away and swallows the lane markings

    A film of water sends your headlight beam onward instead of back to you, so lines, edges and people in dark clothing almost disappear.

  2. 2. At what age can a person first legally operate a motor assisted scooter with its motor running on a Utah public street?

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    Answer B: Age 8

    Utah bars anyone younger than 8 from operating a motor assisted scooter with the motor running on public property, a highway, a path, or a sidewalk.

  3. 3. What does a first refusal of a chemical test cost a Utah driver under the implied consent law?

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    Answer C: An 18 month revocation

    Refusing the chemical test revokes the Utah license for 18 months on a first offense and 36 months for a second or later refusal.

  4. 4. In plain words, what is oversteer?

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    Answer C: The rear of the vehicle slides out and the car turns too sharply

    Oversteer means the rear tires have lost grip first, so the tail swings out and the vehicle turns more than you asked it to.

  5. 5. The car ahead drifts across the lane line and back again several times. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Assume that the driver is distracted or impaired, and keep well back

    Drifting is a classic sign of a distracted, drowsy or impaired driver, and distance is your protection from all three.

  6. 6. What does a sign reading Slower Traffic Keep Right require?

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    Answer C: Traffic moving slower than the general flow must use the right-hand lane

    The sign applies to any vehicle traveling below the speed of the traffic around it, which must keep right so faster vehicles can use the lanes to the left.

  7. 7. A large electronic advertising sign beside the road catches your eye. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Glance briefly and return your eyes to the road

    Bright changing displays are designed to hold attention, so treat them like any roadside object and give them no more than a brief glance.

  8. 8. Every signal head at an intersection is flashing red in all directions. How should you treat the intersection?

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    Answer C: As an all-way stop, stopping and then going in turn

    Red flashing in every direction means each approach must stop, so the intersection works exactly like an all-way stop.

  9. 9. How many points does an approved Utah defensive driving course remove, and how often can it be used?

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    Answer B: 50 points, once in any three year period

    Completing a defensive driving course recommended by the Division removes 50 points, and the reduction is allowed only once in any three year period.

  10. 10. How much does a standard Utah identification card cost for an applicant without a qualifying disability?

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    Answer C: 23 dollars

    A standard Utah ID card costs 23 dollars, while applicants with a qualifying disability pay a reduced 17 dollars.

  11. 11. You are parking on a hill where there is no curb, whether facing up or down. Which way should the front wheels point?

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    Answer B: Toward the shoulder, so the vehicle would roll away from the traffic lanes

    With no curb to stop the vehicle, the wheels are turned toward the edge of the road so that a runaway vehicle leaves the roadway instead of entering it.

  12. 12. A vehicle in front of you has already begun turning left into a driveway when the gap you were waiting for opens up. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Wait and let that driver finish the turn

    A vehicle that has lawfully started a maneuver keeps the right of way until it is finished.

  13. 13. Is it a good idea to shift into neutral and coast down a long hill to save fuel?

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    Answer B: No, you lose engine braking and some control of the vehicle

    In neutral the engine cannot help slow the vehicle, so the brakes do all the work and can overheat. Stay in gear so the drivetrain helps hold your speed.

  14. 14. Low sun is shining onto the signal ahead and you cannot tell which light is lit. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Slow down and be ready to stop until you can be sure

    An unreadable signal has to be treated as one that may be red, so approach slowly enough to stop while you work out what it shows.

  15. 15. How does Utah law define a moped by its mechanical limits?

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    Answer C: An engine no larger than 50cc, no more than 2 brake horsepower, a top speed of 30 mph, and pedals for human power

    Utah defines a moped as having an engine no larger than 50cc, no more than 2 brake horsepower, a top speed of 30 mph on level ground, working pedals, and no clutch or gear shifting.

  16. 16. About how far ahead do low beam headlights let you see on a dark road?

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    Answer B: About 250 feet

    Low beams light roughly 250 feet of road, and high beams roughly 350 to 500 feet, which sets the limit on a safe night speed.

  17. 17. Why is it often safer to back into a parking space than to back out of one?

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    Answer D: Because you leave the space going forward, with a clear view

    Backing into the space puts the difficult maneuver where you are stopped and looking around, and lets you drive out facing the traffic and pedestrians.

  18. 18. You hold steady pressure on the brake pedal for the whole of a long descent. What is likely to happen?

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    Answer B: The brakes overheat and fade, so they slow you less and less

    Continuous braking heats the brakes until they fade and lose effectiveness; use a lower gear and short, firm applications instead.

  19. 19. A yellow diamond showing a truck is posted beside a quarry entrance. What is it warning about?

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    Answer A: Trucks turning onto the highway from that entrance

    A truck crossing or trucks entering sign is used where heavy vehicles pull onto the road from a site, and they accelerate slowly once they are on it.

  20. 20. A pedestrian near the curb is staring at a phone and not looking at traffic. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Slow down and be ready to stop, because the pedestrian may step out without looking

    Distracted pedestrians step into the street without checking. Assume they have not seen you and give yourself time and space to stop.

  21. 21. Why should you not switch the engine off while the vehicle is still moving fast?

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    Answer B: You lose power steering and the steering may lock

    With the engine off the steering becomes very heavy and on many vehicles the column can lock, so shift to neutral first and only shut down once stopped.

  22. 22. A bicyclist in the bike lane ahead of you signals and starts to move left toward the turn lane. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Slow down and let the rider move across

    A bicyclist who needs to leave the bike lane to turn left is changing lanes like any driver, and following traffic should make room.

  23. 23. How many points does a Utah conviction for speeding 21 mph or more over the posted limit carry?

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    Answer C: 75 points

    Speeding 21 mph or more over the limit is the heaviest of Utah's three speeding brackets at 75 points, just below reckless driving.

  24. 24. About how far in advance does the Utah Tax Commission mail a vehicle registration renewal notice before it expires?

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    Answer C: 60 days

    The Tax Commission typically mails a renewal notice about 60 days before a Utah vehicle registration expires.

  25. 25. On a clear day with light traffic, a driver stays far below the maximum this sign sets. What can that cause?

    A white vertical rectangle with a black border and black legend
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    Answer B: Obstruction of the normal flow of traffic, which is prohibited in itself

    Driving so slowly that other traffic is impeded is an offense in its own right when nothing about safety, weather or the road calls for it.

  26. 26. Which shape is used for the school advance warning sign and the school crossing sign?

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    Answer B: An upward-pointing pentagon

    The five-sided pentagon with its point up identifies school signing, so the outline alone tells a driver that children may be present.

  27. 27. What is the first thing to do once your disabled vehicle is stopped on the shoulder?

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    Answer A: Switch on the hazard warning lights so other drivers can see the vehicle

    Hazard lights are the fastest way to make a stopped vehicle visible, and everything else can follow once traffic has been warned.

  28. 28. You realize your tires are running on ice. Which set of inputs is safest?

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    Answer C: Gentle steering, no sudden braking, and no sudden acceleration

    Whatever grip is left is used up at once by any sudden input, so every movement of wheel, brake and accelerator must be slow and small.

  29. 29. You enter a work zone at night where one lane is closed and a flagger is on duty. What is the safest approach?

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    Answer A: Slow early, merge before the closure and be ready to stop

    Merging early at a reduced speed keeps the queue orderly and leaves you room to stop for equipment, workers or traffic that has halted ahead.

  30. 30. An exit ramp is separated from the highway by a triangle of pavement painted with white stripes. What may you do there?

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    Answer C: Nothing; keep off it and choose either the lane or the ramp

    The striped area between a ramp and the through lanes is not for driving, stopping or last-second changes of direction.

  31. 31. What must be true of every motor assisted scooter operated legally in Utah, regardless of its motor?

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    Answer A: It must remain capable of being propelled by human power alone

    A legal Utah motor assisted scooter must remain capable of being propelled by human power alone, on top of whatever electric motor it carries.

  32. 32. As a center two-way left-turn lane reaches an intersection, the markings change into a single left-turn lane. What does that mean for you?

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    Answer D: From that point it serves one direction only, so use it just to turn left

    Where the shared lane becomes a marked turn bay it belongs to one direction of travel, and only vehicles making that left turn may occupy it.

  33. 33. Your car has side curtain airbags. What should you avoid doing?

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    Answer B: Resting your head against the window or the door pillar

    A side airbag deploys from the pillar or roof rail, so a head leaning against that area is directly in its path.

  34. 34. You are crossing a divided highway with a wide median. How should you treat the two roadways?

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    Answer D: As two intersections, waiting in the median only when your vehicle fits

    Each roadway of a divided highway is a separate intersection, and you should wait in the median only if it is long enough to hold your vehicle clear of both roadways.

  35. 35. In near freezing weather, which part of an otherwise clear road is most likely to still be icy?

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    Answer D: A shaded dip under trees or beside a rock cut

    Sun clears most of the road, but shaded hollows never warm up and can hold ice long after the rest of the pavement is dry.

  36. 36. A left-turn bay opens ahead of the intersection with a solid white line beside it. Where should you enter the bay?

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    Answer C: At the opening before the solid line begins

    The solid line marks where lane changes are no longer intended, so you move into the turn bay at its opening rather than cutting across the line later.

  37. 37. A vehicle ahead of you displays a reflective orange triangle on its rear. What does that emblem tell you?

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    Answer B: The vehicle is built to travel at 25 mph or less

    The orange triangle is the slow moving vehicle emblem used on farm and construction equipment designed for 25 mph or less, warning you that you are closing on it much faster than it appears.

  38. 38. Why is this restriction so common beside fire hydrants, crosswalks and intersection corners?

    A white square showing the letter P inside a red circle with a red diagonal line through it
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    Answer C: To keep sight lines open and leave access for emergency crews

    A vehicle left in those places hides pedestrians from approaching drivers, blocks the path of turning vehicles and can keep firefighters from reaching a hydrant.

  39. 39. How do you avoid the sharp nod at the end of a stop?

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    Answer A: Ease the pedal pressure off slightly just before the vehicle stops

    The nod comes from the suspension unloading at the instant the wheels stop. Releasing a little pressure at the end lets the vehicle settle smoothly.

  40. 40. What should you do with the key and your belongings when you leave the vehicle in a public lot?

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    Answer D: Take the key with you, lock up and put valuables out of sight

    Most vehicle thefts are opportunistic: a key left behind or a bag in plain view is the invitation.

  41. 41. A large panel mounted on a trailer at the roadside displays a flashing arrow pointing left. What does it tell you?

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    Answer B: Move into the lane to your left

    An arrow panel directs traffic out of a closed lane, so the arrow shows the direction you must move rather than the shape of the road ahead.

  42. 42. When a Utah school bus displays flashing red lights, which approaching drivers must stop?

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    Answer B: Drivers approaching from either direction, on roads with fewer than five lanes

    Utah requires drivers approaching from either direction to stop for a school bus with flashing red lights, on roads with fewer than five lanes, and to remain stopped until the lights stop flashing and the bus resumes moving.

  43. 43. Besides texting and dialing, what other manual activity does Utah's distracted driving law call out by name?

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    Answer C: Manually changing music or an app on the device

    Utah's handheld device law names manually changing music or an app on the device as a restricted activity alongside texting and dialing.

  44. 44. Before making a right turn at an intersection, what should you check besides oncoming traffic?

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    Answer B: Your right blind spot and the crosswalk, for cyclists and pedestrians

    Right turns often catch a cyclist or a pedestrian coming up on the right, so check the blind spot and the crosswalk before you turn.

  45. 45. What fine can a Utah occupant receive for not wearing a seat belt?

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    Answer A: 45 dollars

    Utah's seat belt law applies to all occupants and carries a 45 dollar citation for non-compliance.

  46. 46. Why do bridges and overpasses deserve extra caution when temperatures are near freezing?

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    Answer A: They lose heat from above and below, so they ice over before the surrounding road

    A bridge deck is exposed to cold air on both surfaces and has no ground beneath it to hold heat, so ice can form there while the connecting road is still only wet.

  47. 47. Under Utah law, an approaching train's audible signal within what distance obligates a driver to stop at a railroad crossing?

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    Answer C: 1,500 feet

    A train's audible signal sounding within 1,500 feet of a crossing is one of the conditions that requires a driver to stop and not proceed.

  48. 48. On a multi-lane street, a yield line is painted well back from an unsignalized crosswalk rather than right at it. Why?

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    Answer D: So drivers in the other lanes can see the pedestrian

    Setting the yield line back keeps a stopped vehicle from hiding a crossing pedestrian from drivers in the next lane, which is a common cause of these crashes.

  49. 49. You are traveling at 55 mph on a rural road and come up behind a horse-drawn buggy. What is the main danger?

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    Answer D: You close on it very quickly because it moves at walking pace

    A buggy travels only a few miles an hour, so the gap closes far faster than drivers expect and there is very little time to brake once you see it.

  50. 50. What is the safest way to leave a perpendicular parking space in a busy lot?

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    Answer B: Back out slowly, checking both ways and yielding

    Backing out gives you the poorest view of any maneuver, so it must be done slowly, with checks in both directions and with yielding to whoever is already there.